Thursday, October 8, 2020

Gas, Money, and Power

 

    OK, so you're a natural gas producer, and you need to put a pipeline across someone's land in order to reach customers on the other side.  


    First, you use economic blackmail as a stick to force this person to allow you to build the pipeline, with the promise of economic benefit as a carrot.  Then, through a quirk of the law, you force this person to buy the section of pipeline that goes across their land.  Of course, since pipeline is hideously expensive, they can't afford this, so you offer a large loan on attractive terms to help them pay for it.  Then, through another quirk in the law, instead of shipping your gas through their pipeline, you force them to buy all of the gas that goes into their pipeline at the property line.  Bulk natural gas in large quantities is also hideously expensive, and the poor property owner can't afford to buy huge quantities of it, so you offer him another loan, with attractive terms, to pay for the gas that you're forcing him to buy. 


    So now the land owner has bought a pipeline, at a price you set, paid for with a loan, with terms you set, and he has to buy the gas going through it, at prices you set, paid for with a loan, with terms you set, and he has to sell that gas to customers on the other side, at prices you set.  And if he does anything you don't like then you can call those loans due immediately, and financially wreck him.  Or you can cut off the flow of gas and financially wreck him. 


    Sounds like a hell of a racket, yes? 


    This is exactly what Russia is doing to Ukraine. 


    This is exactly why Ukraine is hesitant about signing economic accords with the EU. 


    Russia has historically used the national natural gas company, Gazprom, and their state banking system as economic weapons against enemies and allies alike, and they're doing it now to keep Ukraine from forming closer ties with the EU. 

    Comments
    • Jay Ashworth Here and I thought you were talking about Keystone.

      I dunno... when it *crosses a country border* all the ownership stuff is going to get messier anyway, isn't it?


      Nice prose, BTW.

  • Jay Ashworth Hey! That's the next Clancy novel!

  • Alan Petrillo It gets yet messier when transnational corporations get involved.

  • Jay Ashworth Yup.

    *Actually*, the next Clancy novel is "Follies of War", the one about the Iran hostage rescue I think; a Chuck fanfic author mooted it in one of his stories, and I hope to talk him into writing it with me.

  • Joseph Drapac "Yanukovich and Putin, who regards Ukraine as strategically vital to Moscow's interests, are widely believed to have struck a bargain whereby Ukraine will get cheaper Russian gas and possibly credits in exchange for backing away from the EU."

    http://www.reuters.com/.../us-ukraine-idUSBRE9B60DH20131209
  • Protesters fell Lenin statue, tell Ukraine's president 'you're next'
    reuters.com
    Protesters fell Lenin statue, tell Ukraine's president 'you're next'
    Protesters fell Lenin statue, tell Ukraine's president 'you're next'

  • Alan Petrillo True, but they've also threatened to call all of Ukraine's debts to the Russian state bank due immediately. Carrot, meet Stick.

  • Geopolitical Journey, Part 6: Ukraine
    stratfor.com
    Geopolitical Journey, Part 6: Ukraine
    Geopolitical Journey, Part 6: Ukraine
     
  • Jay Ashworth Yeah; NPR/PRI have been covering the Russia/Ukraine stuff this week.


  • Jay Ashworth As for "what it means"? It *means* that you stand on territory and declare that it's yours *and defend it successfully from people who try to take it away from you*.

  • Joseph Drapac Yeah, I don't recall the Reuters article describing the stick.

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